LUDWIGIA PALUSTRIS
Common Names:- Hampshire purslane
Homotypic Synonyms:- Dantia palustris, Isnardia palustris, Ludwigia palustris
var. typica, Quadricosta palustris.
Meaning:- Ludwigia (L) For Christian Gottlieb Ludwig (1709-73) German botany
professor at Leipzig.
Palustris (L) Of swampy ground.
General description:- Semi-aquatic, glabrous, perennial herb.
Stems:-
1) 10-30 cm, glabrous, creeping and rooting at the lower nodes, then ascending to
erect.
Leaves:-
1) 7-45 mm, short-petiolate; opposite. blade, narrowly obovate.
Flowers:-
1) 1(-2) subsessile in the leaf axils, inconspicuous, epigynous, narrowly
campanulate.
2) Sepals, 4, 1·5 x 2 mm. triangular-ovate ± persistent.
3) Petals, absent.
4) Stamens, 4;
a) filaments 0·5-0·6 mm.
Fruit:-
1) Capsule, shortly cylindrical, 2-5 x 2-3 mm, glabrous, dehiscing by 4 valves.
2) Seeds, 0·6-0·9 x 0·3 mm, free from endocarp.
Key features:-
1) Leaves, opposite.
2) Petals, absent.
3) Stamens, 4.
Habitat:- Marshy places by lakes and streams, often seasonally flooded areas in
river deltas. 0-200 m.
Distribution:- Scattered records from W Greece. - Widespread in temperate areas
of both hemispheres. Very rare on Crete currently know from only one location near
Rethymo in the NW
Flowering time:- Mostly July-Sept.
Photos by:- Courtesy of Wiki-Commons